{"id":533,"date":"2025-04-25T14:04:51","date_gmt":"2025-04-25T14:04:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oneroyal.academy\/?p=533"},"modified":"2025-05-02T09:25:23","modified_gmt":"2025-05-02T09:25:23","slug":"what-is-a-pip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/learn-to-trade\/what-is-a-pip\/","title":{"rendered":"Pip l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c0, pip khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n. Kh\u00f4ng, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y hay nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Dickens \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi giao d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh, pip l\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eadp c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a "percentage in point" (\u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m) ho\u1eb7c "price interest point" (\u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t gi\u00e1). Nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t \u00e2m l\u1eafm, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? Nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u1edbi t\u00f4i nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch theo \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a ti\u1ebfng Anh. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1n \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0: GBP\/USD<\/strong> (v\u00ec t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3ng Anh x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng cao nh\u1ea5t). N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb 1.3000<\/strong> \u0110\u1ebeN 1.3001<\/strong>, s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t pip. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0<\/strong> trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u00fa nh\u1ea5p chu\u1ed9t nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean thang nh\u01b0ng khi b\u1ea1n giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn, pip \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00fa h\u00edch l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00e0nh t\u00edch cao trong ph\u00f2ng \u0111ang gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u1ed1ng nh\u1ecf gi\u1ecdt<\/em> pip ph\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o t\u1ea1i ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m<\/strong>. Th\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c th\u00edch nh\u00ecn ch\u1eb1m ch\u1eb1m v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf b\u1ea1n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t Pip nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? (T\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng USD)<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac t\u00ednh to\u00e1n r\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng v\u1ed9i b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c.<\/em><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed b\u1ea1n \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 100,000<\/strong> \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh, m\u1ed9t pip l\u00e0 0.0001<\/strong>. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb pip trong \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ef9<\/strong> (khi USD l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1, nh\u01b0 trong c\u1eb7p GBP\/USD ho\u1eb7c EUR\/USD) l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb pip = (1 pip) \u00d7 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi GBP\/USD<\/strong>, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t pip l\u00e0 0,0001 v\u00e0 l\u00f4 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 100.000:<\/p>\n

0,0001 \u00d7 100.000 = $10 m\u1ed7i pip<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chu\u1ea9n r\u1ed3i $10 m\u1ed7i pip<\/strong> tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf<\/strong> (10.000 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb), l\u00e0 $1 cho m\u1ed7i pip v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 nh\u1ecf (1.000 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb) cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n $0,10 cho m\u1ed7i pip. \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng<\/em>?<\/p>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p m\u00e0 USD l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n c\u01a1 s\u1edf<\/strong>, gi\u1ed1ng USD\/JPY<\/strong>C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat do c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3ng y\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kh\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1ch ch\u00e9o m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 la n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft th\u00fac cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/h3>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i: m\u1ed9t pip l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1<\/strong> trong ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, nh\u01b0ng khi b\u1ea1n giao d\u1ecbch kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn, th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh l\u1ec7nh d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady n\u00ean, l\u1ea7n t\u1edbi n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t pip, \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ea7n ch\u1eeb, v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m $10. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/em>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ah, the humble pip. No, we\u2019re not talking about fruit seeds or Dickens characters here. In the world of trading especially in the fast-paced lanes of forex a pip is the heartbeat of price movement. It\u2019s short for \u201cpercentage in point\u201d or \u201cprice interest point.\u201d Doesn\u2019t exactly roll off the tongue, does it? But bear […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn-to-trade"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/533","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=533"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/533\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":534,"href":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/533\/revisions\/534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oneroyal.academy\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}